Iron Deficiency Anemia Case Study
Iron Deficiency Anemia Case Study
Patient Information:
- Name: John Doe
- Age: 35
- Gender: Male
- Occupation: Construction Worker
- Medical History: No significant medical history
Presenting Complaint: John Doe presents to the clinic with complaints of fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath on exertion for the past few months. He reports feeling unusually tired, even after a full night’s sleep, and has noticed increased paleness of his skin and conjunctiva.
Physical Examination Findings:
- Vital Signs: BP 120/80 mmHg, HR 80 bpm, RR 16 breaths/min, Temp 6°F
- General: Pale skin and conjunctiva, fatigue apparent
- Cardiovascular: Regular rhythm, no murmurs or abnormal sounds
- Respiratory: Clear lung fields bilaterally
- Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, no organomegaly
- Neurological: Intact cranial nerves, normal motor and sensory functions
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Iron Deficiency Anemia Case Study
Laboratory Investigations:
- Hemoglobin (Hb): 5 g/dL (Normal range: 13.5-17.5 g/dL)
- Hematocrit (Hct): 29% (Normal range: 40-50%)
- Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 75 fL (Normal range: 80-100 fL)
- Serum Iron: 25 mcg/dL (Normal range: 60-170 mcg/dL)
- Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC): 400 mcg/dL (Normal range: 250-450 mcg/dL)
- Ferritin: 10 ng/mL (Normal range: 30-400 ng/mL)
Diagnosis: John Doe is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia based on his clinical presentation, physical examination findings, and laboratory results.
Iron Deficiency Anemia Case Study
Questions for Students:
- What are the common signs and symptoms of iron deficiency anemia?
- Explain the laboratory findings in John Doe’s case and how they support the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.
- What are the potential causes of iron deficiency anemia in adults, and how would you approach further investigations in this patient?
- Discuss the treatment options for iron deficiency anemia, including dietary recommendations and pharmacological interventions.
Iron Deficiency Anemia Case Study
Patient Information:
- Name: John Doe
- Age: 35
- Gender: Male
- Occupation: Construction Worker
- Medical History: No significant medical history
Presenting Complaint: John Doe presents to the clinic with complaints of fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath on exertion for the past few months. He reports feeling unusually tired, even after a full night’s sleep, and has noticed increased paleness of his skin and conjunctiva.
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